Trees whose insides reveal a thousand rings, Rivers whose waters turn pink with influxes of salmon, Oceanic passages and straits that house ‘Wolves of the Sea’, Grizzly bears, Black bears, White bears, Petroglyphs that tell the stories of those who have thrived here for centuries. This is the coast of British Columbia.
Towards the end of each year, as the waters cool and the leaves begin to change, a race for life begins. Millions of salmon return to the rivers in which they were born. Led by metal deposits in their brains, that together with the magnetic poles of the earth, direct the salmon home. This is a journey that brings the salmon thousands of kilometers, through the feeding grounds of hundreds of animal species.
Salmon are what’s known as a “keystone species”, which means that they play a great role in their ecosystem. Salmon are a key factor in the lives and deaths of many other animal species, both land and water based. The salmon run feeds hundreds of species, from Orca [Killer Whale] and Stellar sea lions, to Bears and Wolves. Not only are the salmon beneficial to the fauna, but also to the flora. The bodies of decomposing salmon, left along river banks by bears, wolves, eagles, etc, result in up to 80% of the nitrogen found in some trees. Nitrogen fuels the growth of trees, as well as reducing CO2 in the air. Salmon fuel life even after their death.
A male and female Coho salmon in the river at the base of our viewing platform.
A combination of a great interest in the salmon run and its subsequent determination of the lives and deaths of other animals, along with having watched one too many documentaries filmed on the coast of BC brought me back last week, for the second time this year.
The first tour I took was a Grizzly expedition to the Orford river valley in Bute Inlet. Here there are 5-6 viewing platforms to stand safely in while giving space to the bears to go about their feeding. The ride up to the Orford valley gives ample time to explore the shores of all the islands on the way up, where you can find wildlife such as seals, stellar sea lions, dolphins, bald eagles, whales, black bears, and even possibly some coastal wolves.
The second tour I took was an 8 hour whale watching tour. On the way up to the best viewing area we saw 100′s of Dalls porpoises, more seals, eagles, and then ORCA ! Our boat stopped in the middle of the channel, surrounded by approx. 30 ‘resident’ Orca. Orca whales (which are in fact part of the dolphin family) have been classed into 3 types, those being ‘resident’, ‘transient’, and ‘offshore’. Each type can be distinguished from the other, with an educated and keen eye, based on dorsal fin shape and body markings. The reason I bring this up is because the ‘resident’ Orca are fish eaters, which is a little less interesting than the ‘transient’ Orca who prey on mammals ! Unfortunately we did not get to see any predation, although the tour company did recount their luck the previous week as they witnessed a pod of transient Orca chase 200 dolphins into a cove and make several kills ! Orca kill dolphins by breaching and coming down on TOP of the dolphin, rather than from underneath. Quite a sight to see ! We had lunch on the boat while we listened to the Orca communicating thanks to an on board hydrophone.
The coast has a magical power that has definitely sunk its teeth into me. I’m already looking forward to my next visit.
[Click all photos for a larger view... ENJOY ! ]
Bald eagle staring down at a scavenger.
Stellar sea lions groaning and moaning
Beach Bum Seals
Sunbathing Seal
More Stellars roaring
Orca
Moody Surroundings of the BC coast
Faceful of Salmon !
Skirting the rivers edge
Fishing in the River
Fresh Catch

